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THEATRE TECH (NYC 1933): The New Deal

This guide will introduce research methods for New York City in 1933

The New Deal was a series of programs and projects instituted during the Great Depression by President Franklin D. Roosevelt that aimed to restore prosperity to Americans. When Roosevelt took office in 1933, he acted swiftly to stabilize the economy and provide jobs and relief to those who were suffering. Over the next eight years, the government instituted a series of experimental New Deal projects and programs, such as the CCC, the WPA, the TVA, the SEC and others. Roosevelt’s New Deal fundamentally and permanently changed the U.S. federal government by expanding its size and scope—especially its role in the economy.

The New Deal. https://www.history.com/topics/great-depression/new-deal.  Accessed Sept. 14., 2020.

American cartoon by Clifford Berryman, 1933, showing the spirit of co-operation between employers and employees fostered by the National Recovery Act, one of President Roosevelt's early New Deal programs.

CARTOON: NEW DEAL, 1933. - American cartoon by Clifford Berryman, 1933, showing the spirit of co-operation between employers and employees fostered by the National Recovery Act, one of President Roosevelt's early New Deal programs.. Fine Art. Britannica ImageQuest, Encyclopædia Britannica, 25 May 2016.
quest.eb.com/search/140_1653639/1/140_1653639/cite. Accessed 14 Sep 2020.

 

Images

U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt chats with two Georgia farmers in 1932, the year he was elected president. Help for struggling farmers was a priority of Roosevelt's New Deal program.

U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt Chats. ProQuest, Ann Arbor, 2012. sirsdiscoverer, https://explore.proquest.com/sirsdiscoverer/document/2256458034?accountid=147606.

Men in the Civilian Conservation Corps, one of the New Deal programs created in the United States during President Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration, clear brush off a hillside as part of a reforestation project in the 1930s.

Men in the Civilian Conservation Corps. ProQuest, Ann Arbor, 2012. sirsdiscoverer, https://explore.proquest.com/sirsdiscoverer/document/2257277673?accountid=147606.

CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps) boys at work, Prince George's County, Maryland

America's Great Depression and Roosevelt's New Deal. Digital Public Library of America. https://dp.la/exhibitions/new-deal/franklin-delano- roosevelt/roosevelt-s-response.  Accessed Sept. 14, 2020.

First CCC workers in front of the Bryson City, NC, park office.

America's Great Depression and Roosevelt's New Deal. Digital Public Library of America. https://dp.la/exhibitions/new-deal/franklin-delano- roosevelt/roosevelt-s-response.  Accessed Sept. 14, 2020.

Cartoons

Cartoon features in Collier's in 1933 aptly depicts "a land stricken by poverty in the midst of plenty". 

New Deal Cartoon. ProQuest, Ann Arbor, 1998. sirsdiscoverer, https://explore.proquest.com/sirsdiscoverer/document/2254631424?accountid=147606.

American cartoon, c1933, showing President Franklin D. Roosevelt leading both the country and the Congress on a breakneck course toward the emergency legislation of the First New Deal.

CARTOON: NEW DEAL, 1933. - 'Looks as if the New Leadership Was Really Going to Lead.' American cartoon, c1933, showing President Franklin D. Roosevelt leading both the country and the Congress on a breakneck course toward the emergency legislation of the First New Deal.. Fine Art. Britannica ImageQuest, Encyclopædia Britannica, 25 May 2016.
quest.eb.com/search/140_1657659/1/140_1657659/cite. Accessed 14 Sep 2020.

American cartoon comment, c1933, showing Uncle Sam having difficulties staying afloat with President Roosevelt's New Deal lifesavers, because of all the other unsolicited 'quack remedies' thrown at the ailing economy.

NEW DEAL CARTOON, c1933. - 'How Much More Do We Need?' American cartoon comment, c1933, showing Uncle Sam having difficulties staying afloat with President Roosevelt's New Deal lifesavers, because of all the other unsolicited 'quack remedies' thrown at the ailing economy.. Fine Art. Britannica ImageQuest, Encyclopædia Britannica, 25 May 2016.
quest.eb.com/search/140_1650739/1/140_1650739/cite. Accessed 14 Sep 2020.

Images

Jobs programs under FDR's New Deal built Hoover Dam, brought electricity to U.S. farms, and more.

Construction of the Hoover Dam. ProQuest, Ann Arbor, 2019. sirsdiscoverer, https://explore.proquest.com/sirsdiscoverer/document/2256897261?accountid=147606.

President Roosevelt at the dedication of Hoover Dam (constructed between 1931 and 1935).

America's Great Depression and Roosevelt's New Deal. Digital Public Library of America. https://dp.la/exhibitions/new-deal/franklin-delano- roosevelt/roosevelt-s-response.  Accessed Sept. 14, 2020.

 

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) workers at the Andersonville prison site, 1930-1935.

America's Great Depression and Roosevelt's New Deal. Digital Public Library of America. https://dp.la/exhibitions/new-deal/franklin-delano- roosevelt/roosevelt-s-response.  Accessed Sept. 14, 2020.

Hunting Island CCC boys at school house, Beaufort, S.C.

America's Great Depression and Roosevelt's New Deal. Digital Public Library of America. https://dp.la/exhibitions/new-deal/franklin-delano- roosevelt/roosevelt-s-response.  Accessed Sept. 14, 2020.