THE JAZZ AGE: a cultural period and movement that took place in America during the 1920s from which both new styles of music and dance emerged. F. Scott Fitzgerald called the 1920's a time when "the parties were bigger, the pace was faster, the buildings were higher, the morals looser." With its earthy rhythms, fast beat, and improvisational style, jazz symbolized the decade's spirit of liberation. At the same time, new dance styles arose, involving spontaneous bodily movements and closer physical contact between partners. Largely credited to African Americans employing new musical techniques along with traditional African traditions, jazz soon expanded to America’s white middle class.
A. Rogers' "Jazz at Home": Afro-American jazz in Paris during the jazz age
The Black Scholar(Vol. 40, Issue 3)
DANCE CRAZE, 1921. 'Jazz Band and Shimmy.' Office workers at a five o'clock dance.
Pen-and-ink drawing, 1921, by Karl Arnold. Photograph. Britannica ImageQuest, Encyclopædia Britannica, 31 Aug 2017.
quest.eb.com/search/140_1789815/1/140_1789815/cite. Accessed 19 Nov 2021.
The Cotton Club in Harlem, New York City, c.1930
Photograph. Britannica ImageQuest, Encyclopædia Britannica, 25 May 2016.
quest.eb.com/search/108_267384/1/108_267384/cite. Accessed 19 Nov 2021.
JELLY ROLL MORTON with his band
Photograph. Britannica ImageQuest, Encyclopædia Britannica, 31 Aug 2017.
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Six Musical Spillers
Fine Art. Britannica ImageQuest, Encyclopædia Britannica, 25 May 2016.
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GERTRUDE 'MA' RAINEY. - (1886-1939). American singer. 'Ma' Rainey singing in Chicago in the 1920s.
Fine Art. Britannica ImageQuest, Encyclopædia Britannica, 25 May 2016.
quest.eb.com/search/140_1640443/1/140_1640443/cite. Accessed 19 Nov 2021.